Midjourney is an innovative tool based on diffusion technology that allows you to generate images using artificial intelligence from descriptive text inputs, also known as prompts. This tool makes it possible to bring nearly any creative vision to life on screen.
In addition to creating images, Midjourney serves as a great source of inspiration for further creative work. However, to use it effectively, it’s important to understand how to craft prompts and make the most of its features.
How to Write an Effective Prompt?
A prompt is a text description that Midjourney uses to generate an image. Here are a few key guidelines to help you craft the perfect prompt:
1. Be Specific
Describe exactly what you want to see. Avoid vague language or ambiguous terms. Instead of writing "cats," try something more detailed, like: "Photorealistic portrait of three Persian cats with blue eyes."
2. Use Keywords
Incorporate keywords relevant to the effect you want to achieve, such as realistic, moody, minimalistic.
3. Effective Descriptions
Terms like "dreamy," "realistic," or "painterly" can significantly influence the style of the generated image. However, don’t overuse descriptive terms to avoid overwhelming the final output.
4. Context, Not Instructions
Focus on describing the context of the scene (e.g., sunset over a lake) rather than technical instructions. Concentrate on atmosphere, composition, and mood rather than creating overly complex command sequences.
5. Experiment
Small changes in the prompt can greatly affect the result. Gradually adjust single elements to better understand how each change impacts the final image.
What to Include in Your Prompt?
When creating a prompt, consider including the following elements to precisely define your expectations:
Subject: person, animal, character, object
Medium: photo, painting, illustration, sculpture
Scenery: indoors, outdoors, underwater, urban setting
Lighting: ambient, neon, overcast, studio lights
Mood: calm, energetic, nostalgic
Composition: portrait, close-up, bird's-eye view, detailed shot
Midjourney Parameters — The Key to Greater Control
Aspect Ratio --ar
The default aspect ratio for images is 1:1. If you need different proportions, use the --ar parameter, e.g., --ar 16:9 for a widescreen format.
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Stylize --s (0-1000)
The --s parameter controls the level of stylization. A higher value allows Midjourney to add more creative interpretation to your prompt. At a higher setting, you may see intricate details like reflections, fireflies, or embellishments.
Note: Stylize is not the same as Style!
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Chaos --c (0-100)
The chaos parameter generates varied interpretations of the prompt. A value of 100 produces very different versions of the image, which can be useful for brainstorming and exploring different concepts.
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Weird --w (0-3000)
This parameter generates unusual and unexpected interpretations of your prompt. It’s ideal for creating unconventional and avant-garde visuals.
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Style --style
The --style option allows you to select a specific style mode. The "raw" style generates unembellished images closely matching the prompt, while the "niji" style is ideal for anime and comic-inspired visuals.
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Speeding Up Your Midjourney Workflow — Functional Parameters
Repeat --repeat
This parameter allows you to generate multiple images based on the same prompt in one go, - - repeat 3 allows you to create 12 images.
Permutations {}
Permutations allow you to generate multiple variations of a prompt at once. By listing options in curly brackets, such as Spring {morning, sunset, night}, you will receive images corresponding to each variant.
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Tile --tile
The --tile parameter creates seamless, repeating patterns. Make sure that the design elements in your prompt can form a cohesive pattern.
No --no
If Midjourney persistently adds an unwanted element to your image, you can use the --no parameter to exclude it, e.g., --no text to remove text overlays.
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Conclusion
Midjourney offers virtually limitless creative possibilities — from simple illustrations to intricate and inspiring artwork. The key to success lies in experimenting with prompts and parameters. The more familiar you become with the tool’s features, the more control you will have over the final output. Let your creativity flow and have fun creating images that match your vision!